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3066 results for "management accounting"

What does the term arrears mean in accounting? Definition of Arrears In accounting, the term arrears will be used in the following situations: If a corporation does not declare and pay the dividend on its cumulative...

A record in the general ledger that is used to collect and store similar information. For example, a company will have a Cash account in which every transaction involving cash is recorded. A company selling merchandise...

, a corporation could instead debit a related account entitled Dividends (or Cash Dividends Declared). However, at the end of the accounting year, the balance in the Dividends account will be closed by transferring its...

What does an accountant do? Some accountants are directly involved in preparing an organization’s financial statements. This is likely to include maintaining the general ledger and supervising some employees. Other...

variances and will be recorded in separate variance accounts. Any balance in a variance account indicates that the company is deviating from the amounts in its profit plan. While standard costs can be a useful...

What is the meaning of aging? Definition of Aging In accounting, the term aging is often associated with a company’s accounts receivable. Accounts receivable arise when a company provides goods or services and allows...

What is a compilation? Definition of Compilation A compilation refers to a company’s financial statements that have been prepared or compiled by an outside accountant. A compilation is usually part of an accounting...

What are assets? Definition of Assets In accounting and bookkeeping, a company’s assets can be defined as: Resources or things of value that are owned by a company as the result of company transactions Prepaid expenses...

What is goodwill? Definition of Goodwill In accounting, goodwill is an intangible asset associated with a business combination. Goodwill is recorded when a company acquires (purchases) another company and the purchase...

What are external financial statements? Definition of External Financial Statements External financial statements are those distributed outside of the company’s management. Some of the recipients of the external...

and Exchange Commission (Form 10-K), especially the section entitled Management’s Discussion and Analysis Quarterly earnings reports, press releases and other communications The notes to a company’s financial...

What is cost behavior? Definition of Cost Behavior Cost behavior is an indicator of how a cost will change in total when there is a change in some activity. In cost accounting and managerial accounting, three types of...

-insurance is too risky for an individual and for a small business with one store. The reason is that a huge loss to its one building may be too much to recover from. Every company should review its specific situation...

What is the cost principle? Definition of Cost Principle The cost principle is one of the basic underlying guidelines in accounting. It is also known as the historical cost principle. The cost principle requires that...

What is the net method? Definition of Net Method In accounting, the net method likely refers to the way a company records each vendor’s invoice that offers an early payment discount. Example of Net Method Assume that a...

computing the staff turnover, be sure to discuss the staff turnover rate with the company’s management. Training new employees only to have an above average person leave after the training period is very expensive....

and documentation of the warehousing activities required by zero-based budgeting may lead to a better use of space, better inventory management, etc. If those efficiencies are achievable, perhaps the budget for the...

What is decentralization? Definition of Decentralization Decentralization refers to a company’s top management delegating authority to subunits or segments of the company such as a company consisting of a consumer...

amount if it is paid within 10 days instead of the required 30 days) the amount of the discount is recorded in the contra revenue account Sales Discounts. Again, the company’s management will see the original amount...

Returns. This allows the company’s management to see the magnitude of the returns that occurred. The account Purchases Returns is a general ledger account that will have a credit balance (or no balance). Its credit...

fees, dues, fundraising events, grants, and investment income. Expenses are presented as program activities or supporting activities (management and general, and fundraising). Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the...

of Sales Returns and Allowances (instead of debiting Sales) enables management to see that its customers had a problem with $3,000 of the company’s goods. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read...

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